Answer:
A presynaptic neuron knows when and how much of a certain neurotransmitter it has to release into the synapse by the frequency of the action potential.
Explanation:
Two nuerons connect to each other through synapse. When an action potential, or nerve impulse, arrives at the axon terminal, it activates voltage-gated calcium channels in the cell membrane, then the calcium which is present in hi highconcentration outside the neuron than inside, rushes into the cell. The Calcium then allows synaptic vesicles to fuse with the axon terminal membrane, releasing neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft.
The nuerotransmitter than binds to the receptors at the post-synaptic cleft and causes the opening or closing of the channels, hence, depolarizing or hyperpolarizing the cells.This can produce a change in the membrane potential—voltage across the membrane of the receiving cell.
The "set-point theory" implies that each individual is genetically programmed to carry a particular amount of body weight.
The set point is the weight range in which your specific body is programmed to work. The set point theory trusts that a man's body will battle to keep up that specific weight range.
Answer:
In the light-independent reactions or Calvin cycle, the energized electrons from the light-dependent reactions provide the energy to form carbohydrates from carbon dioxide molecules.
Explanation:
After the energy is transferred, the energy carrier molecules return to the light-dependent reactions to obtain more energized electrons.
Answer:
The purpose of this lab is to observe how heat flows through conduction, convection, and radiation.
Explanation:
Answer:
sensation and paresthesia
Explanation:
Sensation and paresthesia are the terms that would indicate a patient is suffering from neuropathic pain. Sensation is concrete, conscious experience resulting from stimulation of a specific sense organ or sensory nerve, or in the brain of an individual. Paresthesia is a type of abnormal sensation of the skin (tingling, chilling and burning etc) without any apparent physical cause in the body.