<span>Although it is not mentioned the location, I found the exercise on the internet with the following options:
A)weathering and erosion of park pathways
B)deterioration of the man-made structures in the park
C)pattern and timing of leaf loss in the shade trees
D)exposure of rocks and minerals found in the soil
The only effect, out of this options, that would be studied by biologists is the "pattern and timing of leaf loss in the shade trees". This is the only effect related to life, which is the subject of biology - living organisms and their mechanisms. Leaf loss is a process undergone by many trees as colder seasons, or dry seasons in the case of trees in tropical forests, approach.</span>
Domain. Eukaryota.
Kingdom. Animalia.
Phylum. Chordata.
Class. Mammalia.
Order. Primates.
Family. Homindae.
Genus. Homo.
Species. Sapiens.
Answer:
A: melting snowman sweats drop of water under a bright sun
The answer is that the criteria of classification change with the improved understanding of organisms around us. During the time of Aristotle, not much was known about the living organisms. So, he classified them as he observed. Plants were classified into herbs, shrubs and trees; very much like what’s taught to a second grade student. Animals as Enaima and Anaima based on the presence or absence of RBCs. After him, Carolus Linnaeus tried his hand over classification. He came up with the 2 kingdom classification: Plants and Animals. He considered only a set of morphological and physiological criteria to decide the kingdom to which an organism belongs. It includes presence of cell wall, mode of nutrition, contractile vacuole, locomotion and others. Based on these criteria, he included widely differing organisms into a single kingdom, for example, fungi, bacteria, algae, and higher plants were included into plant kingdom just because they have cell wall as a common aspect. Then came, Ernst Haeckel, who came with a third kingdom of Protista to include unicellular organisms. Copeland gave a 4 kingdom classification segregating unicellular organisms into 2 separate kingdoms based on their nuclear structure. R.H. Whittaker came next introducing the most accepted 5 kingdom classification system. You should understand one thing that man’s knowledge of classifying organisms improved with the improving technologies available to him, which he exploited to very effective extent. Carl Woese gave the 6 kingdom classification and 3 domain system based on the 16S rRNA sequence.
Our understanding of organisms around us is improving day by day and the system of classification will also change further in pace with the improvement in technology.
I hope this helps! :D]
~ Kana ^^