If we rearrange the given data set from lowest to highest, we have

The minimum is 3.
The first quartile is the average of 6 and 7, which is 6.5
The median is the average of 8 and 10 which is 9.
The third quartile is the average of 12 and 15 which is 13.5.
The maximum is 18.
Cavalieri's Rule tells us that it doesn't matter if the shape is oblique or not, the volume is still found using the regular volume formula. For a pyramid, this formula is V = 1/3 Bh, with B being the area of the base which is a rectangle. The area is 10*12 which is 120, and the height is given as 8. So the volume is V = 1/3 * 120 * 8, which is 320 units cubed.
You cant if you are trying to figure out what the factors are
Easy,
100 gallons=800 pints
There are 8 pints to a gallon. Since 100 gallons is the same as 800 pints, that is larger than 400 pints, Witch is also 50 gallons.
So ill say 100 gallons are bigger. :)
The sine function has a minimum value of -1, so f(x) = 4sin( ) -1 will have a minimum value of -5.
g(x) obviously has a minimum value of -3.
h(x) has a squared term that cannot be negative, so its minimum value is +4.
f(x) has the smallest minimum value.