The atmosphere also protects living things on Earth from the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. The atmosphere also helps to sustain life of Earth. It provides oxygen for humans and animals to breathe, and carbon dioxide for plants.
Answer: Variations of traits causes those better suited to the environment to survive and reproduce. ... Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring? Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Explanation:
You may talk about this picture:
A: it is an
ionic bond (which is a strong interaction, between two close atoms which has a large difference in their charges, like azote and oxygen)
B: is a
hydrogen bond (between O in a side and H in the other side)
C: it could be a
Van der Waals bond (small interaction between Carbon and hydrogen from different sides (London interaction))
D:
Hydrogen bond (between the Oxygen and hydrogen from different sides)
E: it's an
ionic bond
Answer:
1 . The stage on the first meiotic division when the homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles but the sister chromatids remain together
: b. Anaphase I
2 . The stage in the second meiotic division where sister chromatids migrate to opposite poles
: c. Anaphase II
3 . A structure on the chromosome that holds a pair of chromatids together during replication
: f. centromere
4 . A double-stranded chromosome following replication attached by a centromere
: d. chromatid
5 . A condition where non-sister chromatid of homologous chromosomes exchange genes
: e. crossing over
6 . The stage in the first meiotic division where the homologous chromosomes line up as a pair
: a. Metaphase I
7 . The stage in the second meiotic division where the chromatid pair lines up at the equator of the cell: g. Metaphase II
Explanation:
DNA replication occurs during the S phase of the interphase of the cell cycle. The replicated DNA molecules are accommodated in two sister chromatids of a chromosome that are held together by a centromere.
During prophase I, the chromatids of a homologous chromosome pair exchange a genetic segment. This process is called crossing over. It generates recombinant chromatids with new combinations of genes.
Metaphase I of meiosis I includes the alignment of homologous pairs of chromosomes at the cell's equator. This is followed by separation and movement of homologous chromosomes to the opposite poles of the cell during anaphase I.
Metaphase II of meiosis II includes the alignment of individual chromosomes, each with two sister chromatids, on the cell's equator. During anaphase II, splitting centromere separates the sister chromatids which then move to the opposite poles of the cell.
