This situation is the perfect example of the random process that is called genetic drift. A minor, usually, form of evolution that works best in small <span>populations or in situation as you have described above.
I hope you get this answer right!
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Answer:
It is called the Matrix (Mitochondrial matrix)
Answer:
Hmm, sorry, I do not think I have learned that yet.
Answer:
Fungi is a unique living organism and it is not considered plant or animal and forms its own kingdom Fungus. On of the most unique features of a Fungi is that its body is composed of thread like structure called Hyphae and produce fruiting bodies, in which spores are formed are help the fungus in reproduction.
Coming towards the question that what is the unique feature of the structure of Hyphae and fruiting body that helps them in their function.
1: Hyphae:
Hyphae are composed of thread like structures called Hypha that are filamentous in nature. Due to its filamentous nature, it helps the fungi to better absorb nutrients from soil and anchor the fungus well in soil.
2: Fruiting body:
The fruiting body is main organ of fungi concerned with reproduction. It has rounded cap like structure in which spores are formed and are disseminated from one place to another and help fungi in reproduction.
Hope it helps!
The normal blood pH for adult humans is 7.40, and this pH value is vigorously defended at normal body temperature
Acid base Homeostasis is the method by which body keeps a constant ph
pH is kept under check via different systems
1. Chemical system :bicarbonate buffer system(explained below )
Respiratory component :
2. Respiratory Component: The second line of dense is rapid consisting of the control the carbonic acid concentration in the ECF by changing the rate and depth of breathing by hyperventilation or hypoventilation. This blows off or retains carbon dioxide (and thus carbonic acid) in the blood plasma as required
3.Metabolic component : third line of defense is slow, best measured by the base excess,eand mostly depends on the renal system which can add or remove bicarbonate ions to or from the ECF.Bicarbonate ions are derived from metabolic carbon dioxide which is enzymatically converted to carbonic acid in the renal tubular cells.There, carbonic acid spontaneously dissociates into hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions.When the pH in the ECF falls, hydrogen ions are excreted into urine, while bicarbonate ions are secreted into blood plasma, causing the plasma pH to rise.The converse happens if the pH in the ECF tends to rise: bicarbonate ions are then excreted into the urine and hydrogen ions into the blood plasma.
Buffers usually consist of a weak acid and its conjugate base; this enables them to readily absorb excess H+ or OH–, keeping the system’s pH within a narrow range.
Maintaining a constant blood pH is critical to a person’s well-being. The buffer that maintains the pH of human blood involves carbonic acid (H2CO3), bicarbonate ion (HCO3–), and carbon dioxide (CO2). When bicarbonate ions combine with free hydrogen ions and become carbonic acid, hydrogen ions are removed, moderating pH changes. Similarly, excess carbonic acid can be converted into carbon dioxide gas and exhaled through the lungs; this prevents too many free hydrogen ions from building up in the blood and dangerously reducing its pH; likewise, if too much OH– is introduced into the system, carbonic acid will combine with it to create bicarbonate, lowering the pH.
Example: Antacids, which combat excess stomach acid, are another example of buffers.
ECF =Extra cellular fluid