<em>The correct choice is option B. Growth</em>
The American demographer Warren Thompson observed changes, or transitions, in birth and death rates in industrialized societies over the previous 200 years, as a result of such observations he proposed, in 1929, a theory called Demographic transition (DT). This theory explains the transition from high birth and death rates, in pre-industrial economic systems, to lower birth and death rates in industrialized economic systems.
This demographic transition theory involves four stages. Specifically,<em> the second stage is characterized by a fall in death rates due to improvements in food supply and sanitation, which leads to an increase (or growth) in population as well as in life expectancies. </em>
Answer: DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGE.
Explanation: Declarative knowledge is defined as information that is stored in the memory that is considered unchanging and long term. Our knowledge about cognitive psychology, about world history, about your own personal history, and about mathematics all rely on your mental representation of what cognitive psychologists call declarative knowledge.
<span>During World War II all manufacturing was dedicated to the war effort. Luxury items were not produced compared the years before and not readily available. The production of military equipment included natural resources, financial funds, human resources. Nothing was more important than arming the United States.</span>
When the group's characteristics are aligning with that group's typical social roles then that a group will be positively evaluated.
Applying role congruity theory, the following is true about women in leadership roles:
- perceiving women less favorably than men as potential occupants of leadership roles
-evaluating behavior that fulfills the prescriptions of a leader role less favorably when it is enacted by a woman