Answer:
A neuromuscular junction is a junction between a <em>nerve fiber</em> and a <em>muscle cell.</em>
Explanation:
<em>A neuromuscular junction (or myoneural junction) is a site of chemical communication between a nerve fiber and a muscle cell, is analogous to the synapse between two neurons. </em>
A motor neuron is able to transmit a signal to the muscle fiber, causing muscle contraction upon stimulation by a nerve impulse, the terminal releases the chemical neurotransmitter acetylcholine from synaptic vesicles binding to the receptors, the channels open, and sodium ions flow into the endplate, this initiates the end-plate potential, the electrical event that leads to contraction of the muscle fiber.
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Scinece and be our history or just our lifes
Answer:
<em><u>Production of new vaccines</u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>canc</u></em><em><u>er</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>dr</u></em><em><u>ug</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>and</u></em><em><u> preparing seedless grapes</u></em> are the benefits of genetic engineering.
Out of the following given choices;
a. they increase the amount of energy transferred from the
lungs to the blood
b. they increase the flexibility of the lungs as they expand
during inhalation
c. they increase the volume of the lungs, allowing more
oxygen to be inhaled
d. they increase the surface area of the lungs, allowing the
efficient gas exchange
The answer is D. Due to their microscopic nature, they are numerous in the lungs and are also circular-shaped so as to increase the surface area for gaseous exchange.
Other characteristics of alveoli that increase gas exchange are that they thinned-walled (with only a layer of cells) and moist.