Answer:
19.6 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
If a circle fits perfectly inside of a square, then its diameter is equal to the length of sides of the square.
The area of a circle is given by:

In this problem, d = 5 cm, the area of the circle is:

The approximate area of the circle is 19.6 cm².
Answer:
0.62% probability that randomly chosen salary exceeds $40,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed distributions are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this question:

What is the probability that randomly chosen salary exceeds $40,000
This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 40000. So



has a pvalue of 0.9938
1 - 0.9938 = 0.0062
0.62% probability that randomly chosen salary exceeds $40,000
Answer:
a) log 2 (48 ×3 ×9 )
log 2 1296
10.3
b) log 4 24 - log 4 3/4 log 4 2
log 4 36
2.58