Answer:
James Watt- steam engine with condenser- used much less coal than earlier engines.
Henry Bessemer- Industrial process for steel production- made it cost efficient to produce steel from molten iron on a large scale.
Eli Whitney- Cotton gin- Allowed fibre to be extracted from seed more efficiently.
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Answer: Technology developed in systems of interdependent parts.
Explanation: The human being, endowed with his intelligence, sought ways throughout history to overcome the obstacles imposed by nature. Thus, it was developing and inventing technological instruments in order to overcome difficulties. We may say that necessity is the mother of great technological inventions.
The apex answer is "Germany guaranteed Austria-Hungary its support in the conflict with Serbia"