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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
15

Joint Cost Cheyenne, Inc. produces three products from a common input. The joint costs for a typical quarter follow: Direct mate

rials Direct labor Overhead $45,000 55,000 60,000 The revenues from each product are as follows: Product A $75,000 Product B 80,000 Product C 30,000 Management is considering processing Product A beyond the split-off point, which would increase the sales value of Product A to $116,000. However, to process Product A further means that the company must rent some special equipment costing $17,500 per quarter. Additional materials and labor also needed would cost $12,650 per quarter
a. What is the gross profit currently being earned by the three products for one quarter?
b. What is the effect on quarterly profits if the company decides to process Product A further?
Business
1 answer:
Drupady [299]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a. Total revenue from the 3 products:

= $75,000 + $80,000 + $30,000

= $185,000

Total costs at the split-off point:

= $45,000 + $55,000 + $60,000

= $160,000

Gross profit currently being earned

= Total revenue - Total costs

= $185,000 - $160,000

= $25,000

b. Incremental revenue from product A:

= $116,000 - $75,000

= $41,000

Incremental costs = Rent for special equipment + Materials and labor cost

= $17,500 + $12,650

= $30,150

Incremental gross margin = Incremental revenue - Incremental costs

= $41,000 - $30,150

= $10,850

So, if product A is further processed, quarterly profits will increase by $10,850.

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Suppose that the reserve requirement for checking deposits is 12.5 percent and that banks do not hold any excess reserves.
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Answer:

1) If the Fed sells $2 million of government bonds, the economy’s reserves Decrease by $2 million, and the money supply will Decrease by $16 million.

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Explanation:

1.) We have the reserve requirement for checking deposits as 12.5% with banks not holding any excess reserves.

To calculate Money Multiplier:

Money Multiplier = \frac{1}{required reserved ratio} = \frac{1}{0.125} = 8

If the Fed sells $2 million of bonds, reserves will decrease by $2 million and the money supply will decrease by 8 x $2 million = $16 million.

2) and 3) Now the Fed lowers the reserve requirement to 10 percent, but banks choose to hold another 2.5 percent of deposits as excess reserves.

To calculate Money Multiplier:

Money Multiplier = \frac{1}{required reserved ratio} = \frac{1}{0.1+0.025} = 8

Money multiplier is 8 same as in 1) Therefore the statements: "The money multiplier will remain unchanged" and "As a result, the overall change in the money supply will remain unchanged" are both True.

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3 years ago
Proctor and Gamble is the master of forming and re-forming teams for new product launches. The teams pull expertise from various
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Answer:

These teams are both cross functional and project teams.

Explanation:

Cross functional team comprises of group of people who have different functional expertise and come from various aspects of organization.

These people come from different departments of the organization and work for a common goal.

Organizations often form cross-functional team for a short period for specific projects.

Here, this team is formed for the project of  product launch so it is an example of cross functional project team.

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The opportunity cost is stated in relative pricing, that is, the price of one option in comparison to another.

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