The answer is option 4 more and increased.
Explanation:
Decisions today are becoming more complex, due to increased uncertainty in the decision environment.
Decision making is planning, organizing, directing and controlling the functions of a manager at achieving organizational goals.
It provides more information and alternatives, improves the quality of decisions and helps in strengthening the organization.
In the decision phase of the decision making process the managers construct a model that reduces the problem. The decision rights identify and define the framework for how they will be made through operating process and support tools.
Answer:
The Act was introduced to: promote a fair and non-discriminatory marketplace for access to consumer credit
Explanation:
The National Credit Act was enacted on the premise that consumers need to be protected from this practice. The Act thus exerts pressure on the credit lenders to assess the consumer's ability to repay, disclose the cost of credit, as well as setting limit on interest that can be charged.
Answer:
a) diluted earnings per share = 0
Explanation:
Diluted earnings per share (DEPS) is a recalculation of the basic EPS. The difference between DEPS and EPS is, EPS represents the current position of earnings per share. No changes in number shares and/or earnings in the future are incorporated in the basic EPS.
Whereas DEPS is a representation of not only the current position of earnings and shares but also includes the commitments an entity has already made whose occurrence may result in an increase/decrease in the amount of earnings and/or number of shares. For example, in the question Culver Company has issued 10-year convertible bonds which right now have no impact on basic EPS but if in the future these bond holders exercise their right of conversion, this would result in an increase in number of ordinary shares hence decreasing/diluting the basic EPS. The entities use DEPS to show shareholders the impact of such commitments on the basic EPS to improve their decision making.
So in 2017 none of the bonds were converted therefore no diluted earnings per share is calculated in 2017.
If all of the bonds were converted in 2017 the DEPS would have been calculated as follows:
The formula for calculating DEPS is as follows;
DEPS = (Net income + interest savings) ÷ number of ordinary shares + increase in ordinary shares as a result of conversion.
Tax savings as a result of conversion=$128400 ($2140000×6%). Because if bond holders convert into ordinary shares then Culver company will not have to pay them interest and hence the amount of interest is saved.
Increase in ordinary shares upon conversion= 29960 ($2140000÷$1000=2140 bonds. Each bond is convertible into 14 shares therefore, 2140×14=29960).
Now Lets calculate DEPS as follows;
DEPS = ($296000+$128400) ÷ 91000+29960
DEPS =$424400÷120960
DEPS = $3.5
Answer:
the safe steps of the MBO process are Define organizational goals Define employees are objectives continuous monitoring performance and progress perform evaluation providing feedback performance appraisal. Define organizational goals goals are critical accused organizational Effectiveness and they served a number of purposes organizations can also have several different kinds of gold all of much would be appropriately managed and a number of different kinds of managers must be involved in setting goals the goals set by their superiors are preliminary based on an analysis and judgment as to what can and what should be accomplished by the organization within a certain period. Define employees objectives after making sure the employees managers have informed a pertinent General objectives strategies and planning premises the manager can then proceed to work with employees and setting their objectives asked what goals the employees believe they can accomplish and what time. And with what resources they will then discuss some preliminary thoughts about what go seem feasible for the company or Department. continuous monitoring performance and progress MBO process is not only essential for making line managers and business organization more effective but also equally important for monitoring the performance and progress of employees for monitoring the performance and progress the following are required identifying and effective programs by comparing performance with preestablished objectives using zero based budgeting applying Bo concept for measuring individual and plans preparing long and short-range objectives and plants installing effective controls and designing a sound organizational structure with clear responsibilities and decision-making Authority at the appropriate level. performance evaluation under the NBA process performance review is made by the precipitation of concern managers. providing feedback the filial ingredients in an MBO program and continuous feedback on performance and goals that allow individuals to Monitor and correct their own actions base continues feedback is supplemented by periodic formal appraisal meetings in which superiors and subordinates can review progress toward goals weight sled to further feedback. performance appraisal. performance appraisals are irregular view of employee performance with an organization it is down at the last stage of the MBO process.
hope this helps
