Answer: Cell Wall
Explanation: Both archaea and bacteria have a/n Cell Wall, but it is made of peptidoglycan in bacteria and pseudo peptidoglycan in archaea.
Answer:
Cell types I and III are animal and fungal cells, which are most closely related since they are eukaryotic cells that are heterotrophic. Eukaryotic cells include plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mass is constant. Weight varies due to gravity.
For example, On earth you weigh 75kg but on Jupiter you weigh 275kg (not accurate). Your weight has varied. However your mass is the same on both planets.
Different structures and functions of roots
Explanation:
Roots are the underground descending non-green part of the plant.
Root functions: Anchorages the plant to the soil, absorbs water and nutrients from the soil.
Characteristics: Positively geotropic and hydrotropic, negatively phototropic; does not have nodes, internodes or stems.
Types:
- Tap root
- Adventitious root – fibrous, foliar and true adventitious roots
Structure and functions:
- Root cap or Calyptra: Cap-like structure covering the root tip
.
- Function: protects the meristematic tissues of the root, secretes mucilage which enhances the root tips to grow into the hard soil.
- Meristematic zone or growing point sub-terminal behind root cap. These cells are inverted and looks like a dome.
- Function – helps in the root growth by adding new cells to the root tip and other basal regions
- Zone of elongation behind the meristematic zone.
- Function – helps in elongation of the root
- Root hair zone: This is the zone of differentiation where cells differentiate into vascular tissues like phloem, xylem, endodermis, cortex etc.
- The main function of root hair is to increase the total surface area of root to facilitate more absorption of water and other nutrients from the soil
- Zone of maturation: the major and mature portion of a root.
- Function - lateral roots originates from this zone and radial differentiation leads to secondary growth.
Answer:mercury, lead, chromium
Explanation:
