Answer:
d. DNA polymerase begins adding nucleotides at the 5' end of the template
Explanation:
Polymerase DNA always works in one direction, synthesizing the new 5' to 3' oriented chains and adding nucleotides to the 3' end of a new synthesis chain by forming phosphodiester bonds between the phosphate of a nucleotide and the sugar of the anterior nucleotide.
Because DNA polymerase only acts in a 5' to 3' direction, replication along a chain, the leading chain, occurs continuously. The synthesis of the opposite chain, the delayed chain, occurs discontinuously because the DNA polymerase must wait for the replication fork to open. Over the delayed chain, short segments of DNA called Okazaki fragments (named after Reiji and Tsuneko Okazaki, the scientists who discovered these fragments) are synthesized as polymerase DNA works out of the replication fork. Ligase DNA catalyzes the covalent bonds between Okazaki fragments in the delayed chain to ensure there are no gaps in the phosphodiester skeleton. Finally, the first ones are removed and these gaps are filled by the DNA polymerase.
A flower is a producer, and example of a consumer would be a horse which would eat the flower
They are correct i believe
Hello,
Question:
Over time bacteria get used to anti bacterial medicine. Doing this can add symptoms and take away the easiest process of healing grout the human and destroying the bacteria.
Using complete sentences, explain how this speeds up the process of evolution in bacteria.
Answer:
Well, the reason medicine speeds up the evolution of bacteria because it needs to put the medicine ineffect for the vaccine to work properly. The faster it works the easier and less painful it will be for that person. Thats why when they go to hospitals they try to give treatment as fast and quickly as possible so there is no further damage. The medicine works almost instantly.
Edited Answer:
The reason bacteria can evolve faster because the DNA which is sharing which the evolution happen much faster, mostly because you don't have to rely on mutations.