It is probably safe to say that most if not all decisions involve trade-offs. For example a person may be offered a job that pays well but requires 7 days per week for a month and while this is good for a younger person with no other commitments it may not work for an older person with his own family commitments and other projects. Another decision could be that for support, a husband decides to not take on major time consuming projects while his wife is doing intensive studying to become certified in a field of her choosing so that he can support her. Another example is that when one cannot drive one's son with a disability to a beach to swim because it is too far and uses too much car gas, the money saved on gas some of it could be spent on his groceries.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.
Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing.
Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.
For either firm, the payoff of cutting price is either 6 or 24
For either firm, the payoff of colluding is either 8 or 12
the dominant strategy for both firms is to cut price because it is the best option regardless of what the other firm does as it yields the highest payoffs.
Thus, the Nash equilibrium is to cut price
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Answer:
NPV = $10.708 million
Explanation:
<em>The base case NPV is that calculated by discounting the after-tax cash flow by the cost of equity based on asset beta. The base-case NPV does not consider the financing effect of the any particular finance source used to fund the project.</em>
NPV = PV of cash inflow - Initial outlay
After-tax cash flow = 300,000×15= 4.5 million
PV of cash inflow = cash inflow × A × (1- (1+r)^(-n)/r
4.5 ×( 1- (1.16^-5)/0.16= 25.508 million
NPV = PV of cash inflow - Initial outlay
NPV = 25.508 million - 14.8 million
NPV = $10.708 million
Answer:C. . Both should be promoted equally because they have the same contribution margin per unit.
Explanation:
Contribution on a product is the difference between the sales price and the variable cost per unit. A good that contributes positive contribution is viable for production.
Both product should be produce since they have the same contribution ratio and margin per unit.