Answer:
Fixed budget.
Explanation:
A fixed budget can be regarded as financial plan which is not been modified for any variations that could come up in actual activity. In most times some companies may have experience of substantial variations as regards their expected activity levels within the encompassed period of budget as well as the amounts in that budget. The budget cost allowances in a fixed budget for each cost item cannot be changed as regards the variable items. It should be noted that in Fixed budget the master budget is based on a single prediction for sales volume, and the budgeted amount for each cost essentially assumes that a specific amount of sales will occur.
A co-operative skill is the understanding of how to work effectively with other people on an equal basis towards commonly held aims and objectives
Answer:
(9,594)
Explanation:
The net cash movement during a period the sum of cashflow from operations (CFO), cashflow from investing activities (CFI) and cashflow from financing (CFF) activities. On the other hand, that net cash movement is also calculated as the difference between end of year cash position and start of year cash position. Given that, we have the equation as below:
End of year cash position - Start of year cash position = CFO + CFI + CFF
Putting all the number together, we have:
7,102 - 6,836 = 15,435 - 5,575 + CFF
Solve the equation, we have CFF = (9,594)
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
September 9
Petty cash fund Dr, $400
To Cash $400
(Being establishment of petty cash fund is recorded)
Here we debited the petty cash fund as assets is increasing while we credited the cash is decreasing.
September 30
Merchandise Inventory Dr, $51
Postage expense Dr, $73
Cash Short and over Dr, $13
Miscellaneous Dr, $141
To Petty Cash $278
(Being reimburse of petty cash find is recorded)
Here we debited the merchandise Inventory, postage expense, cash short and over and miscellaneous as it is expenses while we credited the petty cash as is reimbursed.
October 1
Petty cash fund Dr, $60
($460 - $400)
To Cash $60
(Being increase in petty cash fund is recorded)
Here we debited the petty cash fund as assets is increasing while we credited the cash is decreasing.
Answer:
Zero based budgeting
Explanation:
Zero-based budgeting is a process of developing budget estimates by requiring managers to estimate sales, production, and other operating data as though operations were being initiated for the first time.
It is time consuming compared to other method of budgeting ( traditional).
Zero-based budgeting (ZBB) is a method of budgeting where income less expenditure is equal to zero.
It is a budgeting in which all expenses must be justified for each new period. It is detail-oriented.
Zero-based budgeting can be used to lower costs by avoiding blanket increases or decreases to a prior period's budget.
zero-based budgeting may be a rolling process done over several years.
