Answer:
The correct answer will be option- B.
Explanation:
Glomerular filtration rate or GFR is the rate of the volume of filtrate formed by all renal corpuscles of both kidneys per unit time that is 120 ml/ min. The GFR depends on the pressure gradient in the glomerulus mainly its hydrostatic pressure.
The GFR is directly proportional to the glomerular blood pressure as the blood pressure increases, the hydrostatic pressure also increases which increases the GFR as more water and solutes enter the bowman's capsule. With the decrease in the blood vessels, the GFR decreases.
Thus, option- B is the correct answer.
The lipid management pharmacotherapy recommended for a patient with diabetes, high cholesterol, and a 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk of 3% is: Moderate-intensity atorvastatin.
Atherosclerotic is a cardiovascular disease. In this, the blood flow through the arteries is restricted due to the accumulation of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls. This can cause chest pain, fatigue, shortness of breath, etc.
Atorvastatin is a medication that belongs to the class of statins. These are used to lower the low density lipoproteins (LDLs) inside the body. Many cardiovascular diseases are treated using atorvastatin. It slows down the production of cholesterol inside the body.
To know more about atorvastatin, here
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Answer:
Gigantism.
Explanation:
Growth hormone is also known as somatotropin. Growth hormone is a polypeptide hormone that regulates the growth, cell regeneration and cell reproduction in the organism.
The abnormal secretion of growth hormone can cause a disease. The excess secretion of growth causes gigantism during early development. The height of an individual is extremely tall than the normal individuals.
Thus, the answer is gigantism.
Answer:
Peristalsis is defined as the involuntary movement which involves contraction and relaxation of muscles present in the digestive tract originates from the esophagus.
In diarrheal condition the Peristalsis movement does not take place properly as it is not a voluntary muscle movement so it can not be controlled consciously. it is important to digestion but, in case of diarrhea or constipation something goes haywire with peristalsis . this condition can also be defined as motility (hypermotility) disorder.