The ‘British invasion’ by the Beatles in 1964 led to them dominating the Billboard, and they influenced future rock music in the US.
The British invasion refers to the cultural phenomenon prevailing in the United States in the 1960s, where rock and pop music acts from the UK rose in popularity in the United States. This ‘invasion’ was led by groups like the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Small Faces, the Searchers, etc.
The Beatles rose to fame in England after they performed in front of the Queen Mother. Soon, US print media and TV programs began publishing on and broadcasting performances of the Beatles, and this led to the ‘Beatlemania’ phenomenon.
The Beatles made an appearance on the <em>Ed Sullivan Show</em>, which was watched by almost half of US television viewers. They soon held the top five positions on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart.
The influence of American popular music was that it ended the popularity of surf music, Nashville country music, and inspired the formation of many groups. It led to the emergence of a distinct genre of rock music.
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Duke Ellington was an early band leader who was also a prolific composer. He was a leader of a jazz orchestra back in the early 20th century until his death in 1974. Apart from being a pianist and leader of this band, he was also a composer who prided himself on many popular compositions he wrote for the band and some other projects.
