Answer:
How do you work out energy transfer in a food chain?
Within the food chain energy can be passed and transferred from one organism to another. Whilst mammals get their energy sources from food – whether this be eating other animals or eating vegetation; plants get their energy from photosynthesis. Energy is passed between organisms through the food chain.
Calculating waist to hip ratio. This is indicative of excessive fat accumulation (of a certain type) which could be indicative of a higher risk for cardiovascular diseases
The correct answer is option B, that is, they all use cellular respiration to obtain energy.
Cellular respiration refers to a set of metabolic procedures and reactions, which occur in the cells of species to transform biochemical energy into ATP and then discharge waste products. The reactions taking place in respiration are catabolic, that is, dissociation of bigger molecules into smaller ones, and in the process liberating energy.
The nutrients, which are generally utilized by plant and animal cells in the process of respiration are amino acids, sugar, and fatty acids, and the most usual oxidizing agent, that is, the electron acceptor is the molecular oxygen.