Surplus. Is this a multiple choice?
Answer:
(d) Walt demands 12 boxes of strawberries.
Explanation:
For every 3 box of strawberries, Walt consumes 2 box of cream
=> For every 1 box of strawberry, he will consumer 2/3 box of cream
Suppose, he consumes X boxes of strawberries, then he must consume (2/3)*X boxes of cream
Cost = 10*X + 10*(2/3)*X = 200 = Income
=> 10X + 20X/3 = 200
=. 30X + 20X = 600
=> 50X = 600
=> X = 12
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Some of the operational and behavioral benefits that are generally attributed to a participatory budgeting process are as follows:
a) Utilization of the best knowledge of activities in a specific area, because the participants are close to daily operations.
b) Goals that are more realistic and acceptable.
c) Improved communication and group cohesiveness.
d) A sense of commitment and willingness to be held accountable for the budget.
2. Four deficiencies in Patricia Eklund’s participatory policy for planning and performance evaluation, along with recommendations of how the deficiencies can be corrected:
Deficiencies Recommendations The setting of constraints on fixed expenditures includes uncontrollable fixed costs, thereby mitigating the positive effects of participatory budgeting. Rewards should be based on meeting budget and/or organizational goals or objectives. The arbitrary revision of approved budgets defeats the participatory process. The contingency budget should be separate, over and above each department’s srcinal submission. The division manager holds back a percentage of each budget for discretionary use. Managers should be involved in the revision of budgets. Managers could submit a budget with programs at different levels of funding. Evaluation based on budget performance must be accompanied with intrinsic rewards. Divisional constraints could be at a budget "kick-off meeting;however individual limit of controllable expenses should be set by each manager
Answer:
C. that issuing debt requires interest and principal payments to be paid thereby reducing the potential of management to waste resources.
Explanation:
Free Cash Flow is the cash generated by an organisationafter it has accounted for the outflows to capital assets maintenance costs and operating activities. Free Cash flow is a measure of a company's profitability after non-cash expenses in the account statement have been deducted. It is the cash flow an organisation has when it has limited or no debt obligations in its portfolio
The Hypothesis of free cash flow states that an organisation with a large amount of free cash will display less financial or spending discipline compared with an organisation that has debts obligations to spend cash on.
Based on the hypothesis, it becomes essential for such organisations to issue debts so that as the legal obligations (debts, principal and interest) increases, the potential to waste money as a result of fre cash flow reduces.
