What is a gene?
- According to Mendel something was being stably passed down, unchanged, from parent to offspring through the gametes, over successive generations. He called these things as ‘factors’ now called as genes. Genes, therefore, are the units of inheritance.
- They contain the information that is required to express a particular trait in an organism.
- Genes which code for a pair of contrasting traits are known as alleles, i.e., they are slightly different forms of the same gene.
- There is no ambiguity that the genes are located on the DNA, it is difficult to literally define a gene in terms of DNA sequence.
- The DNA sequence coding for tRNA or rRNA molecule also defines a gene. A cistron is defined as a segment of DNA coding for a polypeptide, the structural gene in a transcription unit could be said as monocistronic (mostly in eukaryotes) or polycistronic (mostly in bacteria or prokaryotes).
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Answer: the cell divides.
Explanation:
High littoral zone has greatest abundance of marine organisms.
<h3>What is High littoral zone?</h3>
The intertidal zone, also known as the "littoral zone," refers to the seashore that is covered during high tide and exposed during low tide, revealing a unique biome that survives under such fluctuating conditions.
<h3>Where are most marine organisms found?</h3>
The majority of ocean life can be found in coastal habitats on the continental shelf, despite the fact that this area accounts for only 7% of total ocean area. The majority of open ocean habitats are found in the deep ocean beyond the continental shelf. Species that live in the oceans and on the coasts can help to create new habitats.
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Answer: Protiens help provide structural support for our metabolism, and they can act as enzymes, carriers, or hormones to help us. They provide growth and maintenence and also act as messengers for our brain. They bolster our immune system and also transport/store nutrients. Basically, they do a whole lot!
Explanation:
Progesterone in the blood is highest during the luteal phase.