Answer: Phagocytosis
Explanation:
Phagocytosis is the ingestion of cells or particles as a defence mechanism when white blood cells (macrophages) engulf foreign matter such as bacteria and viruses or as part of a digestion process in free-living cells such as amoeba.
Polygenic traits are those traits that are controlled by more than one gene. Such traits may even be controlled by genes located on entirely different chromosomes. Human height, eye and hair color are examples of polygenic traits. Skin color is another polygenic trait for humans and a variety of other animals
Answer:
Anaphase
Explanation:
During anaphase, cytokinesis – which is the pinching off of the cell membrane – the organelles which duplicated during the prophase are roughly equally divided between the two dividing cells. This is because these organelles are well distributed across the cytoplasm of the mother cell.
The general definition of a gene is some heredity that is passed on from a parent to an offspring. Scientifically speaking, the transfer involves a sequence of nucleotides that forms part of the chromosome. This sequence of nucleotides is a DNA.
Thus, the answer would be
A. a segment of DNA
