None of the options shows an alternative Tina has, a real alternative would be a credit card and cash ($190)
In economics, an alternative is an element that replaces or substitutes another. For an element to be considered an alternative it needs:
- To belong to the same category or have the same function.
- To be possible for the user to replace the first element using the alternative.
Based on this, let's analyze each of the options:
- Jacket and $100: These are not alternatives because Tina wants a jacket and this product cannot be replaced with money as money will not protect Tina from cold weather.
- Shoes and a jacket: These are not alternatives because Tina wants the two products not only one.
- Credit card and $100: These would be alternatives if the total cost was $100. However, using a credit card Tina can pay for both products but using $100 she can only pay for one of the products.
Therefore, the options do not present alternatives; but one valid alternative is a credit card and $190.
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B. Inflation
Inflation is when a country prints too much money, therefore decreasing the value of the currency.
Answer:
A bond portfolio and a stock portfolio both provided an unrealized pretax return of 8% to a taxable investor. If the stocks paid no dividends, we know that the ________.
The after-tax return of the stock portfolio was higher than the after-tax return of the bond portfolio.
Explanation:
The returns from the bond portfolio are taxed at the corporate rate while returns from stock investments are taxed at a lower rate. It is well-known that the risks from stock are higher than the risks from bonds. As a result, the stock investments always attract higher returns and less tax, as the investor can postpone the tax for a longer term. Again, stock investments can be for the long-term unlike bonds that have defined periods.
Answer:
as the price of a good increases,the quantity supplied decreases
