Answer: (Lyngbya spp.)
Explanation: Hope this helped! :)
Answer:The term "disease" refers to conditions that impair normal tissue function. For example, cystic fibrosis, atherosclerosis, and measles are all considered diseases. However, there are fundamentally different causes for each of these diseases. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is due to a specific genotype that results in impaired transport of chloride ions across cell membranes, leading to the production of abnormally thick mucus. Thus, CF is most accurately called a genetic or metabolic disease. Atherosclerosis, which can lead to heart attacks and strokes, may be considered a disease of aging, because it typically becomes a problem later in life after plaques of cholesterol have built up and partially blocked arteries. In contrast, measles is an infectious disease because it occurs when an individual contracts an outside agent, the measles virus. An infectious disease is a disease that is caused by the invasion of a host by agents whose activities harm the host's tissues (that is, they cause disease) and can be transmitted to other individuals (that is, they are infectious).
Answer:
B) temporal summation
Explanation:
When two EPSPs occur at the same synapse, the process called temporal summation occurs.
Temporal summation is the process of combining the postsynaptic potentials of different neurons as they are added in sequence.
When occurring in rapid succession, the final potential becomes a cohesive sum of the postsynaptic potentials. Therefore, temporal summation can be defined as the sum that creates postsynaptic potentials at different times.
It would be B) Pro
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The filtrate is first refined and concentrated by the processes of <u>reabsorption and secretion</u>, which form the urine that leaves the body.
<h3>Process of filtration in kidney:</h3>
The glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule restores necessary substances to your blood while removing waste. The glomerulus is nestled within a region of the kidney called the Bowman's Capsule. This is where filtration occurs. The high pressure causes some substances to pass through the capillary walls when blood is forced through the tiny capillaries. The walls serve as a filter or sieve. This is how the function of the nephron. A glomerulus filters your blood, while a tubule restores necessary substances to your circulation while removing extra waste. Each nephron has both of these functions.
Learn more about filtration here:
brainly.com/question/11008782
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