Option A and D are cell organelles. Option C is a haploid cell, while option B (bacterium) is a living organism.
The best answer is A.
In a lysogenic cycle, the viral DNA or RNA enters the cell and integrates into the host DNA as a new set of genes called prophage. The prophage is passive and non virulent and does not destroy the cell. However if the prophage undergoes any stress or mutation or is exposed to UV radiation, it may adopt the lytic cycle and become infective.
In a lysogenic infection, there are no viral symptoms and it occurs after the viral infection is over. But the viral DNA or RNA remains in the cell and may remain there permanently .
Answer:
The virus will transfer the DNA encoding cholera toxin to the next bacteria it infects, which will make that bacteria cholera-causing.
Explanation:
The process described in this question is a kind of gene transfer in bacteria called TRANSDUCTION. Transduction is the transfer of fragments of DNA from one bacterium to another via a virus called bacteriophage.
As stated in this question, the virus (bacteriophage) infects a cholera-causing bacterium. The bacteriophage moves from lysogenic cycle to lytic cycle and includes some pieces of the bacterial DNA, which encodes information for making the cholera toxin, in its own genome.
This means that the cholera-making toxin DNA is now a part of the virus's genome and hence, will transfer it to the next bacteria it infects in a process called TRANSDUCTION. This will make that bacteria a cholera causing bacteria.
Answer:
Preserving the habitat of an endangered species is important to its protection. Little brown bats live in a wide range of habitats. They live in forests and mountains, and even form colonies in buildings, attics, and other artificial structures that humans could be affecting. Sadly, many bats are under severe threat from increasing human pressure. Habitat loss, climate change, roost destruction, disease, deforestation, guano mining, disturbance and persecution, and increasing numbers of wind farms are all causes of bats declining because of us.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! :}
Answer:
2 Refraction, Transition/bouncing?
7. Opaque, absorbs
Explanation: