All of the above.
The main greenhouse gases are: methane, carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, ozone, nitrous oxides and water vapor.
Answer:
DNA double strands are run in opposite direction
Explanation:
The DNA is a macromolecule and is made of the polynucleotide. In a DNA, Polynucleotides are arranged in two strands or helices. The two strands are joined together by hydrogen bonds. Each stand has two ends. One end is called 5’ (5 prime) and the end is known as 3' (3 prime). The two stands in a DNA run in antiparallel or in an opposite direction. It means at one end, one strand is 3' and the other is 5' and at the other end one strand is 5' and another strand is 3'.
LIRs take place in stroma of chloroplast; and they produce carbohydrates; CO2 is fixed; to RuBP (a 5-C compound); by Rubisco; to form an unstable 6-C compound; which splits into 2 molecules of glycerate-3-phosphate; LDRs produce ATP and NADPH; of which ATP provides energy to reduce glycerate-3-phosphate; to triose phosphate; whilst NADPH provides hydrogen required to do so; Some 3-C sugars go to form hexose sugars; others make more RuBP; (Calvin cycle);
Answer:
One of the main advantages of these systems is that it is possible to generate mutations in a sequence-independent manner.
The addition of foreign DNA can lead to specific gene modifications.
Explanation:
Double strand break mechanism for genome editing deals with the cellular machinery that repairs in a timely manner the break through the error prone non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) error prone pathway that often results in insertions and deletions.
One of the main advantages of these systems is that it is possible to generate mutations in a sequence-independent manner.
The addition of foreign DNA can lead to specific gene modifications.