Answer: positive cross elasticity of demand.
Explanation: In simple words, cross elasticity refers to the degree of change in the demand of a good with respect to change in the price of another goods.
In case of substitute goods, one good can easily be used in the place of another good. Thus, if the price of one good increases the demand for its substitute good also increases.
Hence from the above we can conclude that substitute goods have positive cross elasticity.
Explanation:
The journal entry is as follows:
Land Dr $70,000
Additional paid in capital $5,000
To Common stock $75,000
(Being the common stock is issued in exchanged for cash)
The computation of the additional paid in capital is shown below:
= Common stock - the appraised value of land
where,
The common stock = 750 shares × $100 = $75,000
And, the appraised value of land is $70,000
So, the remaining balance is
= $75,000 - $70,000
= $5,000
The $5,000 would be recorded as an additional paid in capital
Answer: The correct answer is "4. when a third party is injured by an economic activity".
Explanation: A negative externality is when a third party is injured by an economic activity.
Negative externality refers to all kinds of harmful effects on society, generated by production or consumption activities, which are not present in its costs. Negative externalities occur when the action taken in our activities as a company, individual or family causes harmful side effects to third parties. Such effects are not incorporated in all costs. Since the highlighted negative effects are not present in the price of production or of the profit when consuming.
Answer:
The answer is rise, fewer
Explanation:
When the market is more optimistic about a firm, its share price will RISE OR INCREASE as a result, it will need to issue FEWER shares to raise funds that are needed.
Share price can increase as a result of positive economic environment. For example, the company is making consistent profit, prevailing economic or environmental conditions are favouring the company.
When this happens, company will issue lower shares to raise fund because many investors will be looking to buy their shares.
