Answer:
The 3 major observations were:
1. More individuals are produced each generation that can survive.
2. Phenotypic variation exists among individuals and the variation is heritable (through parents' genes).
3. Those individuals with heritable traits better suited to the environment will survive.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who proposed the theory of known to everyone as 'The Theory of Evolution' through natural selection.
Answer:
The angle and location
Explanation:
There are some who can't perceive the order of red and green together. Having it angled up and down is safer because you know out of common sense that red is on top and green is on the bottom. Having it sideways makes the light elevated on the same level, deceiving the eye better.
Answer: Over 4 billion years ago
Explanation: The chemical reactions between carbon and water is said to bring about life according to scientists. These reactions builds largely upon four families of chemicals (lipids, carbohydrates, amino acids, and nucleic acids).
However, the actual time of life on Earth has varying speculations from different scientists in fields of study (such as molecular biology, chemistry, oceanography, etc).
Furthermore, microfossils within hydrothermal-vent precipitates dated from 3.77 to 4.28 billion years is presumed to inhabit the oldest record of life on Earth. Hence, which is presumed to have occurred after ocean formation 4.4billion years ago.
Thus, the actual date of the chemical reactions that brought about life is not rigid, but presumed to have occurred over 4billion years ago (according to research).