Mitochondria and chloroplast have similar DNA, which is not evidence for the endosymbiotic origins of mitochondria and chloroplasts.
According to the endosymbiotic theory, a chloroplast and a mitochondria were the independent prokaryotes. Both can be ingested by a large prokaryote and resist digestion. As a result, they continued as endosymbionts and eventually lost some of their autonomic properties. They divide by binary fission, have their own genetic material, possess 70s ribosomes, and Both include their own transcriptional and translational machinery.
Therefore, considering endosymbiotic origin theory, Both Mitochondria and chloroplast have similar DNA is not a piece of evidence.
Learn more about endosymbiotic origins theory here
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First pic :
plants do not have cell membranes
(plants have BOTH cell membranes and cell walls)
second pic:
ATGC
(opposite strand of the DNA TACG)
third pic:
the second choice
(selectively permeable means only specific molecules could get in and go out)
fourth pic:
option 2
(cellular respiration takes sugar (or food) and makes it into ATP energy. this is what makes us have energy after we eat)
I really hope this helped :))
They act like convey belt, transporting water the both sides of the pole
Answer:
Explanation:
Paleontologists are scientists that use fossil records to study the history of life on earth. They use known evidence/fossils such as bones, prints (on land or sea), dead remains to determine evidence and history of past life on earth.
Some of there observations include the use of comparative anatomy to determine possible evolution. They also use carbon dating to determine approximately how long a fossil/bone has been in existence.
Answer:
Due to the law of independent assortment
Explanation:
In diploid species like humans, all somatic (body) cells have two complete sets of chromosomes, one chromosome inherited from the maternal gamete and one chromosome inherited from the paternal gamete. Each one of the homologous chromosomes contains one copy of each gene, or allele, such that one allele is inherited from each parent. According to the law of independent assortment, maternal and paternal chromosomes are independently assorted during meiosis, which means that different genes localized on different chromosomes are randomly distributed into gametes. In consequence, alleles of different genes are transmitted from parents to offspring independently of one another.
