Ethos - credibility/ethics
Pathos- emotions
Logos- logic/facts/reasoning
Is this a book or no cause you made it sound very confusing
Answer:
The second sentence uses the definition of the word.
Explanation :
In the second sentence the subject takes a medication that makes him/her "soporific", meaning it promprs him/her to sleep. Hence, the person has to avoid driving since it can be dangerous. In the rest of the example there is no logical connection between the noun affected by "soporific" and the predicate: in all the other cases the effects stated are those of excitement, accelaration, and enhancement.
Answer:
The rhetorical device that Reagan uses when referring to freedom in this passage is repetition.
Explanation:
When Reagan refers to freedom in the lines "Freedom leads to prosperity. Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among the nations with comity and peace. Freedom is the victor. And now the Soviets themselves may, in a limited way, becoming to understand the importance of freedom" he repeats constantly the word Freedom, to emphasize the importance of this idea and make it more memorable for the audience.