The most common thing that may cause a xenophobic attacks was : An irrational fear towards foreign people/culture
Xenophobic people, tend to see foreigner as a threat, whether directly to their lives or other aspect of their lives, that may trigger them to attack that foreigner
The correct answer is D. Universalism
Explanation:
In sociology, the term universalism refers to cultural elements that are shared in multiple cultures rather than different in each culture as proposed by cultural relativism. Although there are more elements that are particular to each culture, there are few ones that are commonly shared by all cultures around the world such as music, laugh, religion as each human group or culture had some form of music, religion and their members use laugh to show joy or similar emotions which implies these elements of culture are global or universal. Therefore, in this case, music and laughter are examples of universalism as these are shared by different cultures or applied universally which is the main principle of universalism.
The phenomenon in which among the population as a whole, IQ scores have been steadily increasing over several decades is known as the Flynn Effect.
The Flynn Effect describes the phenomenon of rising average IQ scores over time. The rate of change in IQ scores has been about three IQ points per decade.
Per the Flynn effect theory, the rise in IQ scores can be attributed in part to advancements in education and nourishment. People are also learning more, and new tech - computers, the Internet - forces them to believe more abstractly. All of this contributes to a rise in IQ.
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Hardworking colonists were prompted to leave their daily duties to travel so far to hear George Whitefield preach because he preached a more democratic Christianity and a message of individual redemption. This is further explained below.
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What is George Whitefield?</h3>
Generally, One of the founding fathers of Methodism and the evangelical movement was George Whitefield, sometimes known as George Whitfield, an Anglican priest, and evangelist.
In conclusion, Because George Whitefield preached a more democratic version of Christianity and a message of personal redemption, hardworking colonists were moved to abandon their daily responsibilities and travel such a distance to hear him speak.
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