Answer:
Mrs Jones Blood type= B type.
Safe transfusion from: B and O blood type.
Explanation:
In the given example, the anti-B antibodies are present in the donor plasma. Since anti-B antibodies react with B antigen present on the RBCs of blood, Mrs. Jones should have B antigen on the surface of her RBCs. The blood type with only B-antigen on the RBC's surface is blood type "B".
Hence, her blood type is "B" type which has B antigens that react with anti B antibodies of the donor plasma causing agglutination and hemolysis of RBCs.
She can get the blood of B and O blood types. Blood type O is a universal blood type as it does not have B or A antigens on the surface of its RBCs to initiate the agglutination.
East or west because of the being of north and south which the latitude is on the equator
Biologist
study life to the extent to which they can uncover, unearth and investigate unseen,
latent and concealed life forms that are still many in number, these crawling
and under the water creatures. And in experimental sense, many biologists are
guided by the ethics in researching life forms. This is to protect and inhibit
other biologist in killing thousands of these living organisms and prevent them
from becoming extinct. Remember that biologists or any other scientists study
because of knowledge and to contribute to the scientific world of making the
ecosystem including us into a much better and cultured place and not the
opposite.
Hence, there are non-experimental and experimental approaches which
are all subject to ethics. In exploring life forms, it is quite unlimited but
studying life forms in experimental sense, it is somehow depends on the number
of species that the biologists’ study.
Answer:
These structures that protect the sponges from most predators, but not turtles, are spicules.
Explanation:
Sponges <em>skeleton</em> is composed of <em>calcium carbonate and siliceous</em> micro-structures called <u>spicules</u>. Their morphology is so varied that it is used in taxonomy for identification and classification.
There are different kinds of spicules:
- <em>Monoaxonic spicule</em>: needle-shaped, straights or curves
- <em>Tetraxonic spicules:</em> they have four prolongations
- <em>Triaxonic or Hexaxonic spicules</em>
- <em>Poliaxonic spicules </em>
Two terms can be applied to any of these spicules kinds:
- <em>Megaspicules</em>: They are elongated and compose the main architecture of the sponge skeleton
- <em>Microspicules</em>: Variable in shape and size, with ancillary functions
Sponges have few predators thank to the spicule structures and their high toxicity. Many of them are capable of perforating soft tissues and producing urticant substances.
Answer:
They would be a damage of cells because homeostasis regulate the internal body environment so as to maintain a steady state to provide optimum conditions for normal and efficient functioning of the body cells.
