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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
6

The displacement current density between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is uniform and has a magnitude of 19.9 A/m2 as

the capacitor is being charged. What is dE/dt, the rate at which the electric field strength is changing between the plates
Physics
1 answer:
gulaghasi [49]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

\dfrac{dE}{dt} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12} \ V/ms

Explanation:

The parameters given in the question are;

The magnitude of the displacement current density between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor, J = 19.9 A/m²

We have;

i_d = \epsilon _0 \times \dfrac{d \Phi_E}{dt} =\epsilon _0 \times A \times \dfrac{d E}{dt}

Therefore;

\therefore \dfrac{dE}{dt} =\dfrac{i_d}{\epsilon _0 \cdot A} =\dfrac{J}{\epsilon_0} = \dfrac{19.9}{8.8 \times 10^{-12}} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12}

Therefore;

\therefore \dfrac{dE}{dt} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12} \ V/ms

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Answer:

 E = k q / a²   (1.3535) (- i ^ + j ^)

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Explanation:

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        E_total = E₁₂ i ^ + E₁₄ j ^ + E₁₃

Let's look for the value of each term

On the x axis

       E₁₂ = k q / a²

On the y axis

       E₁₄ = k q / a²

For the charge in the opposite corner we look for the distance

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let's look for the field

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      E₁₃ = k q / 2a²

let's use trigonometry to find the two components of this field

       cos 45 = E₁₃ₓ / E₁₃

       E₁₃ₓ = E₁₃ cos 45

       

       sin 45 = E_{13y} / E₁₃

       E_{13y} = E₁₃ sin 45

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       E_{13y} = k q / 2a²  sin 45

let's find each component of the electric field

X axis

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      Eₓ = - k q / a² - k q / 2a² cos 45

      Eₓ = - k q / a² (1 + cos 45/2)

      cos 45 = sin 45 = 0.707

      Eₓ = - k q / a²   (1 + 0.707 / 2)

      Eₓ = - k q / a²    (1.3535)

Y axis  

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       E_y = k q / a²       (1.3535)

we can give the results in two ways

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