Nickel metal will react spontaneously with the aqueous lead solution [Pb2+(aq)].
Oxidation is a chemical reaction involving the loss of electrons. In the reactivity series of metals, chromium, barium, and lithium are more reactive or more easily oxidized than nickel.
In the given problem, because nickel is in its elemental (solid metal) form, for it to react with the solution, it will have to be converted into its cationic form (which is positively-charged) by losing electrons. However, if the solution that nickel is reacted with is more easily oxidized compared to nickel, then the reaction will not be spontaneous because nickel is stable in this case.
On the other hand, if nickel is immersed in a solution of a metal which is more stable than it is, such as lead, nickel will be oxidized and lose its electrons to the more stable metal. The more stable metal in solution will accept the lost electrons of nickel and form a solid deposit, while nickel will be in its ionic form in solution.
Below is a reaction between nickel metal and aqueous lead nitrate solution.
The correct answers are option - A , B, D and E
Damaged homes due to flooding
Uprooted trees due to high winds
Eroded coastline due to storm surge
Damaged personal property due to hail
Reason -
A hurricane when strikes a coastal area causes serious hazards such as heavy rains, high winds, a storm surge, and even tornadoes. A storm surge pushes the sea water on the shore and thus causes flooding near the coast. However heavy rains cause flooding in inland areas. High winds, storm surge, flooding and tornadoes causes damaging of house, personal property and car.
The two main types of weathering are material and chemical.
Mechanical weathering is the disintegration of rock into smaller and smaller fragments.
Chemical weathering transforms the original material into a substance with a different composition and different physical characteristics.
Answer:
a. What makes this an oxidation-reduction reaction? (1 point)
Loss of electron by the aluminum and the gain of electron by the silver
b. Write the half-reactions showing the oxidation and reduction reactions. Identify which is the oxidation reaction and which is the reduction reaction. (3 points)
oxidation half reaction: Al → Al3+ + 3e-
Reduction half reaction: Ag+ + e- → Ag
c. What is oxidized in the reaction? What is reduced? (2 points)
Aluminum is oxidized and silver is reduced
d. In this simple electrochemical cell, what functions as the anode? What is the cathode? (3 points)
In a simple electrochemical cell the electrode where oxidation takes place is the anode. And the electrode where reduction reaction happens is the cathode.
e. Is this a galvanic cell or electrolytic cell? Explain your answer. (2 points)
An electrolytic cell because the reaction converts electrical energy into chemical energy
Not sure about e and f!
The main <span>hazard </span>is the Radiation and the Gamma rays that are dispersed