Yeah yeah so :D,
Large polar molecules can only cross the membrane with the help of protein named channel protein and carrier protein.
So, this both proteins act like a gate, the large molecules enter the protein and the protein let the large molecules in to the membrane. (see the picture so that you can understand more, its carrier protein)
the only difference between channel protein and carrier protein is, channel proteins has fixed shape while carrier protein can flip.
The characteristics show that the given fish is a sturgeon.
Sturgeon is a general name for the twenty-seven fish species belonging to the family Acipenseridae. Their origination dates back to the Triassic, that is, about 245 to 208 mya.
The sturgeons are late developing, and long-lived fishes with different features like a heterocercal caudal fin identical to that of sharks, and an elongated spindle-like body, which is scaleless, smooth-skinned, and armored with five lateral rows of bony plates known as scutes.
Adaptation is not the characteristic of life
Answer:
A: salinity/salinization
Explanation:
The carbon cycle explains how carbon is made available to life forms. The main processes of the carbon cycle are photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, natural weathering of rocks and burning fossils fuels so (Option A) is not part of it