Secondary sources draw on primary sources. They may comment on primary sources, or use the evidence from primary sources to construct an argument. Books or journal articles that analyze, critique, or synthesize a range of sources are examples of secondary sources.
The answer is C, monarchy. Thomas Hobbes used that type of government.
South Africa, Nigeria, and Kenya fall in the following order on the continuum:
A Nigeria
B South Africa
C Kenya
The middle east is the answer