D. The populations are in same areas but differ in population size.
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Answer:
The two components that helps to maintain the homeostasis of the cell are 1 Buffer system 2 Membrane transport process
Explanation:
1 Buffer system Buffer system helps to maintain a constant PH in addition to small amount of acid or base .There are many buffer system present inside our body
A Bicarbonate buffer system helps to maintain concentration of carbon di oxide, bicarbonate ion and Carbonic acid according to our body"s need.
B Phosphate buffer system
C Hemoglobin buffer system This buffer system helps too maintain normal O2/CO2 ratio of our body which is very much important of maintain our body"s homeostasis.
2 Membrane Transport process Various ion channels of plasma membrane sych as Na+ K+ ATPase,Ca2+ATPase ,H+ ATPase helps maintain ionic homeostasis of our body.
Answer:
There will be 12 chromosomes
Explanation:
We have given that The epithelial cells in the skin of an animal have 24 chromosomes
We have to find the number of chromosomes present in the gametes of this animal
We know that number of chromosomes present in the gametes is given by

So number of chromosomes in gametes 
prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.