Answer:
The natural resources of the Arctic are the mineral and animal resources within the Arctic Circle that can provide utility or economic benefit to humans. The mineral resources include major reserves of oil and natural gas, large quantities of minerals including iron ore, copper, nickle, zinc phosphates and diamonds.
Explanation:
The Arctic resources race refers to the competition between global entities for newly available natural resources of the Arctic. Under the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea, five nations have the legal right to exploit the Arctic’s natural resources within their exclusive economic zones: Canada, Russia, Denmark, Norway, and the United States (though the U.S. has yet to ratify the treaty, it considers the treaty to be customary international law and abides by it).
The Arctic region and its resources have recently been at the center of controversy and pose potential conflicts between nations that have differing opinions of how to manage the area, including conflicting territorial claims. In addition, the Arctic region is home to an estimated 400,000 indigenous people. If the ice continues to melt at the current rate, then these indigenous people are at risk of being displaced. The acceleration of ice depletion will contribute to climate change as a whole: melting ice releases methane, ice reflects incoming solar radiation, and without it will cause the ocean to absorb more radiation (albedo effect), heating up the water causing more ocean acidification, and melting ice will cause a rise in sea level.
Climatologists warn of a tipping point when global temperatures trigger catastrophic events like the melting of the polar ice cap and this will result in sea levels rising more than 50 feet. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option. That would be the day of doom for most people living on planet earth.
Answer:
major cities
bodies of water
international borders
Explanation:
The political maps are type of specialized maps that are showing the reader of the map the countries, be it in the whole world, in a region, or in a smaller area.
These maps are always showing the international borders between the countries, which is actually its main purpose, differentiation of the countries and representation of their borders.
Very often, the major cities tend to be represented as well, and it can only be the capital cities, or cities that are very large and important.
The major bodies of water too tend to be represented, as the borders between the countries often go through a water body, or the water bodies are surrounding a country.
Every country is usually depicted with different color, so that the reader of the map is able to differentiate the countries much more easily.
One negative consequence could be that the economy can't grow and get better.
