Answer:
Correct option are (1) and (3).
Tax revenues are often diverted to those in power instead of going into legitimate productive investment, and the same is sometimes true of foreign aid money from abroad.
Knowing that payments of graft must be made prevents many people from undertaking actions that might lead to growth.
Explanation:
In a corrupt economy, government incomes from charge and outside guide frequently are occupied to politically influential individuals as opposed to being contributed for gainful purposes. Since individuals realize that defilement cash needs to paid to concerned authorities, they don't attempt such profitable venture either. Both these variables identified with defilement limits speculation and development.
Answer:
First Expected Dividend will come in at the end of Year 3 or t=3 assuming current time is t=0.
D3 = $ 4.25, Growth Rate for year 4 and year 5 = 22.1 %
Therefore, D4 = D3 x 1.221 = 4.25 x 1.221 = $ 5.18925 and D5 = D4 x 1.221 = 5.18925 x 1.221 = $ 6.33607
Growth Rate post Year 5 = 4.08 %
D6 = D5 x 1.0408 = 6.33607 x 1.0408 = $ 6.59459
Required Return = 13.6 %
Therefore, Current Stock Price = Present Value of Expected Dividends = [6.59459 / (0.136-0.0408)] x [1/(1.136)^(5)] + 4.25 / (1.136)^(3) + 5.18925 / (1.136)^(4) + 6.33607 / (1.136)^(5) = $ 45.979 ~ $ 45.98
Price at the end of Year 2 = P2 = Present Value of Expected Dividends at the end of year 2 = [6.59459 / (0.136-0.0408)] x [1/(1.136)^(3)] + 4.25 / (1.136) + 5.18925 / (1.136)^(2) + 6.33607 / (1.136)^(3) = $ 59.3358 ~ $ 59.34
Dividend Yield at the end of year 3 = DY3 = D3 / P2 = 4.25 / 59.34 = 0.07612 or 7.612 %
Total Required Return = 14. 6 %
Therefore, Required Capital Gains Yield = 14.6 % - 7.612 % = 6.988 %
Given:
Principal, P = 26500
term=5 years
Monthly payment, A = 695
Question: Find interest rate
Solution:
Unless there is a table available, there is no explicit formula to calculate interest. However, the interest rate can be solved for using the formula to calculate the monthly payment, as follows.
Substituting
P=26500
i=monthly interest rate to be found
A=monthly payment=695
n=5*12=60 months
Rearrange to give successive estimates of i by
I(i)=(695/26500)*((1+i)^60-1)/(1+i)^60
Try initial estimate of i=0.02 (2% per month)
I(0.02)=0.0182
I(0.0182)=0.01736
I(0.01736)=0.01689
....
Eventually we get the value to stabilize at i=0.016265, or
Monthly interest =
1.6265% (to four decimal places)
Answer:
Buster Norton and the Bonds of San Francisco Opera Company
If Mr. Norton purchases three of these bonds today, in 10 years from today at maturity, he will receive:
= $6,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of each zero coupon bond purchased = $2,000
Number of bonds purchased by Norton = 3
Value of bond investments at maturity = $6,000 ($2,000 * 3)
Maturity period of the San Francisco Opera Company bonds = 10 years
Annual Yield to Maturity of similar bonds in the market = 12%
From an online financial calculator:
Present value of bonds = $1,932 (with each as $644 ($1,932/3))
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 12
PMT (Periodic Payment) 0
FV (Future Value) -6000
Results
PV = $1,931.84
Total Interest $4,068.16
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $33.1 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Salary of factory supervisor $37,800
Heating and lighting costs for factory $22,900
Depreciation on factory equipment $5500
The company estimates that 2000 direct labor hours will be worked in the upcoming year.
<u>To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:</u>
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (37,800 + 22,900 + 5,500) / 2,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $33.1 per direct labor hour
