Answer:
The Kimberley Process started when Southern African diamond-producing states met in Kimberley, South Africa, in May 2000, to discuss ways to stop the trade in ‘conflict diamonds’ and ensure that diamond purchases were not financing violence by rebel movements and their allies seeking to undermine legitimate governments.
It was "Russia" that was the last to industrialize, since while most of nations were going through the industrialization process, Russia was in the middle of various uprisings that eventually led to the Civil War of 1917.
People did not support Napoleon. He came to power in a military coup d'etat. France was already under military occupation and they were beginning to trust the army more than the government.
The passage is not showing up, but in general Gargantuan essentially means massive or large