I think it's a pun (basically a joke that is related to a specific word, like its meaning or sound) - because it's wordplay about light vs heavy
A is the answer. B has a 'plural verb' and a singular subject, as does C. D has a plural subject and 'singular verb'
The answer is:
_______________________________________________________
"To hunt in the park is a serious offense."
_______________________________________________________
Note: The 'infinitive phrase that functions as the subject is: 'To hunt' .
_______________________________________________________
Kafka uses the definite article "the" because it was not a simple metamorphosis. It was a specific changed that happened to the main character. Although it was not possible to happen in the real world, transforming into a giant moth represents the ultimate change that can happen to anyone.