Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

9

Summit Services Co. offers its services to individuals desiring to improve their personal images. After the accounts have been a

djusted at May 31, the end of the fiscal year, the following balances were taken from the ledger of Summit Services:
Fees Earned $243,000
Dividends 33,000
Rent Expense 50,800
Retained Earnings 540,000
Supplies Expense 12,400
Wages Expense 213,300
Miscellaneous Expense 5,900

Required:
Journalize the closing entries required to close the accounts.

1 answer:

Agata [3.3K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

May-31

Dr Fees earned $243,000

Retained earnings $33,500

Cr Rent expense $50,800

Cr Supplies expense $12,400

Cr Wages expense $213,300

Cr Miscellaneous expense $ 4,300

May-31

Dr Retained Earnings $33,000

Cr Dividends $33,000

Explanation:

Preparation to Journalize the closing entries required to close the accounts.

May-31

Dr Fees earned $243,000

Retained earnings $33,500

($213,300+$12,400+$50,800-$243,000)

Cr Rent expense $50,800

Cr Supplies expense $12,400

Cr Wages expense $213,300

Cr Miscellaneous expense $ 4,300

(To close the Expenses )

May-31

Dr Retained Earnings $33,000

Cr Dividends $33,000

(To close the dividends )

You might be interested in

Predetermined Overhead Rate; Various Cost Drivers

spayn [35]

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual manufacturing overhead= $340,000

Budgeted machine hours= 10,000

Budgeted direct-labor hours= 20,000

Budgeted direct-labor rate= $14

Budgeted manufacturing overhead= $364,000

Actual machine hours= 11,000

Actual direct-labor hours= 18,000

Actual direct-labor rate= $15

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each cost driver:

To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Machine-hours:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 364,000/10,000= $36.4 per machine hour

Direct-labor hours:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 364,000/20,000= $18.2 per direct labor hours

Direct-labor dollars:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 364,000/(20,000*14)= $1.3 per direct labor dollar

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Machine-hours:

Allocated MOH= 36.4*11,000= $400,400

Direct-labor hours:

Allocated MOH= 18.2*18,000= $327,600

Direct-labor dollars:

Allocated MOH= 1.3*(18,000*15)= $351,000

Finally, we can determine the over/under allocation:

Over/under allocation= real MOH - allocated MOH

Direct-machine hours:

Over/under allocation= 340,000 - 400,400= $60,400 overallocated.

Direct-labor hours:

Over/under allocation= 340,000 - 327,600= $12,400 underallocated.

Direct-labor dollars:

Over/under allocation= 340,000 - 351,000= $11,000 overallocated

3 0

4 years ago

Cotrone Beverages makes energy drinks in three flavors: Original, Strawberry, and Orange. Company is currently operating at 75 p

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

Yes Strawberry line should be dropped as it reduces the overall profit by$ 3600 when the fixed costs are not 20 %

Yes Strawberry line should be dropped as it reduces the overall profit by$ 1720 even when the fixed costs are 20 %

Explanation:

Cotrone Beverages

Differential Analysis

Totals Totals Difference / Change

including (less) Without (equals)

Strawberry Strawberry

Sales 253,200 167,600 85600 Decrease

Variable costs 201,400 124,200 77200 Decrease

Fixed costs allocated 35,600 28,480 7120 Decrease

<u>Operating profit (loss) </u><u>13,200 14,920 (1720) Increase</u>

<u>Working </u>

<u>Total Fixed Costs Reduced will be = </u> 35,600 *20%= 7120

Here we see the profit is increased by 1720 therefore strawberry line should be dropped.

Cotrone Beverages

Differential Analysis

Totals Totals Difference / Change

including (less) Without (equals)

Strawberry Strawberry

Sales 253,200 167,600 85600 Decrease

Variable costs 201,400 124,200 77200 Decrease

Contribution margin 51,800 43,400 8,400 Decrease

Fixed costs allocated 35,600 23,600 12000 Decrease

<u>Operating profit (loss) </u><u>13,200 16,800 (3,600) Increase</u>

<u></u>

Yes Strawberry line should be dropped as it reduces the overall profit by$ 3600

<u><em>Working </em></u>

<u><em>We find the totals with and without the strawberry product line and then subtract to find the differential costs</em></u>

Cotrone Beverages

Product Original Strawberry Orange Total

Sales $65,200 $85,600 $102,400 253,200

Variable costs 44,000 77,200 80,200 201,400

Contribution margin $21,200 $8,400 $22,200 51,800

Fixed costs allocated 9,400 12,000 14,200 35,600

Operating profit (loss) $11,800 $(3,600) $8,000 13,200

If we drop the strawberry line then the new totals would be

Product Original Orange Total

Sales $65,200 $102,400 167,600

Variable costs 44,000 80,200 124,200

Contribution margin $21,200 $22,200 43,400

Fixed costs allocated 9,400 14,200 23,600

Operating profit (loss) $11,800 $8,000 16,800

6 0

3 years ago

When the price of a good or service is _________enough, it will encourage consumers to buy. However, the price also has to be __

asambeis [7]

Answer:

The correct words for the blank spaces are (<em>in that order</em>): low; high; opportunity; reservation.

Explanation:

For buyers and sellers to benefit from a transaction, the price of the goods or services offered must be at equilibrium. It implies the price is low enough for consumers to consider purchasing the product and high enough for producers to offer it earning a profit.

Besides, producers should consider their opportunity costs which are the costs of adding one more unit for production. On the other side of the road, consumers consumer their reservation price which is the maximum amount of money they could pay for a good or service based on the value they give to the product.

4 0

4 years ago

if abc company receives $100,000 cash in exchange for issuing 100 bonds at their $1,000 face value, the transaction will be reco

m_a_m_a [10]

Based on the information the appropriate journal entry to record the transaction is : Debit to cash of $100,000; Credit to bonds payable of $100,000.

Based on the information given we were told that the cash amount of $100,000 cash was received my the company in exchange for issuing 100 bonds at their $1,000 face value.

Therefore the correct journal entry to record the transaction is:

Debit Cash $100,000

Credit Bonds payable $100,000

(To record bonds payable)

Learn more here:<em> brainly.com/question/19091678</em>

8 0

3 years ago

All of the following are true statements about the economy of the middle colonies, EXCEPT:

gayaneshka [121]

The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "d. Disease killed more people in the middle colonies because of its cooler climate, resulting in a labor shortage." All of the following are true statements about the economy of the middle colonies, EXCEPT Disease killed more people in the middle colonies because of its cooler climate, resulting in a labor shortage.<span>
</span>

8 0

4 years ago