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Yuri [45]
3 years ago
8

60 children go to a nursery. The ratio of girls to boys is 3 : 2

Mathematics
2 answers:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Girls (Morning)  = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>60 children go to a nursery. The ratio of girls to boys is 3 : 2</em>

Number of Boys = 3 / (3 + 2) * 60 = 3/5 * 60 =36

Number of Girls = 2 / (3 + 2) * 60 = 2/5 * 60 = 24

<em>Three quarters of the children go to the nursery in the morning.</em>

Number of children (Boys + Girls) = 3/4 * 60 = 45

<em>The rest of the children go to the nursery in the afternoon.</em>

Number of children (Boys + Girls) = 60 - 45 = 15

<em>7 boys go to the nursery in the afternoon.</em>

Boys + Girls = 15

Girls (Afternoon) = 15 - Boys = 15 - 7 = 8

<em>Work out how many girls go to the nursery in the morning.</em>

Girls (Morning) + Girls (Afternoon) = Girls (Total)

Girls (Morning)  + 8 = 24

Girls (Morning) = 24 - 8

Girls (Morning)  = 16

alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The number of girls that go to the nursery in the morning are 28 girls

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is a word problem and the parameter given are as follows;

The number of children that go to the nursery, n = 60

The ratio of girls to boys = 3 : 2

The number of periods the children can attend the nursery = 2, morning or afternoon

The proportion of the children that go to the nursery in the morning = 3/4

The proportion of the children that go to the nursery in the afternoon = All those that do not go in the morning

The number of boys that go to the nursery in the afternoon = 7 boys

Let, 'x', represent the number of girls in the school, and let 'y', represent the number of boys in the school

Therefore, we have the following possible equations;

x + y = 60

x:y = 3:2

Therefore, the proportion of the total number of children that go to the nursery that are girls, x = 3/(3 + 2) = 3/5

The number of girls that go to the nursery, x = n × 3/5 = 60 × 3/5 = 36 girls

The number of girls that go to the nursery, x = 36 girls

∴ The number of boys that go to the nursery, y = 60 - 36 = 24 boys

The number of boys that go in the morning = y - (The number of boys that go to the nursery in the afternoon)

∴ The number of boys that go in the morning = 24 boys - 7 boys = 17 boys

The total number of children that go to nursery in the morning = 3/4 × (The number of children that go to the nursery, n)

∴ The total number of children that go to nursery in the morning = 3/4 × 60 = 45 children

The number of girls that go to the nursery in the morning = (The total number of children that go to nursery in the morning) - (The number of boys that go in the morning)

Therefore, the number of girls that go to the nursery in the morning = 45 children (girls + boys) - 17 boys = 28 girls

The number of girls that go to the nursery in the morning = 28 girls

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