They are an outline of how real government should/would work
Major religion is Islam.
Small Christian and Jewish populations, the exception being Israel.
Arabic primary language in most Middle-Eastern countries.
These are all generally assumed about Middle-Eastern countries, I hope this helps!
The highest positions in the government were held by two consuls, or leaders, who ruled the Roman Republic<span>. A senate composed of patricians elected these consuls. At this time, lower-class citizens, or plebeians, had virtually no say in the government.</span>