Planet earth is the only known region of the universe to host life and so the basic criteria for life is based on observations made here. For an entity to be considered a living organism it must contain DNA or some other means of storing genetic information. The second criteria is that it must have some way of extracting nutrients from its surroundings. The organism must be able to respond to environmental stimulus and last but not least it must be able to reproduce.
Answer:
Carbohydrates are important macromolecules that consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are organic compounds organized in the form of aldehydes or ketones with multiple hydroxyl groups coming off the carbon chain.
Explanation:
During mitosis, the chromosome copies separate the nucleus divides and the cell divides. This produces identical two cells called daughter cells. The main purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells.
Answer: Likewise in pteridophytes, species also produces haploid spores through haploid stage. In diploid stage the two spores fuse together to form a prothallus which is a diploid stage. Hence, the similarity in the reproductive cycle of fungus and a pteridophyte is that both organisms produce haploid spores and exhibit diploid and haploid stages.
Explanation: