Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, top down approach refers to the approach ion which the organisation break down its system to have better and clear understanding of the sub systems within.
This approach is used by organisations doing complex business activities or involving high technical skills. Hence this approach is used by firms like biomedical ,financial services and high technology companies etc.
From the macroeconomics perspective, investment refers to the new spending on capital goods. This is called Net investment.
The term Investment refers to the purchases of capital goods like machinery, equipment and buildings.
These purchases may be made to replace capital equipment that are worn out to maintain productivity at current levels.
Investment also refers to the purchases of capital goods that result in lowering costs, improving productivity and increasing profits in the long run.
In economics, Gross Investment is the
sum of both types of capital expenditure listed above.
However, net investment refers only to new spending on capital goods (not replacement expenditure). Since economic theory places a lot of importance on growth, investment refers to net investment.
Answer:
The opportunity cost of 1 balloon in Lorland is = 0.20 strawberries.
Explanation:
The opportunity cost of 1 balloon refers to the number of strawberries Lorland needs to sacrifice in order to produce 1 balloon. From the given information, we know that Lorland needs to sacrifice 16 strawberries for 80 ballons. So, for 1 balloon, it needs to sacrifice 16/80 = 1/5 = 0.20 strawberries.
So, the opportunity cost of 1 balloon in Lorland is = 0.20 strawberries.
<span>While the US Government generally let the economy regulate itself from 1865-1900, whenever there was conflict that arose, it tended to sie with industries. After the rise of the labor unions and the populist movements,. the government then began to regulate the industry more so that they could protect the citizens of the country.</span>