In fetal circulation, the ductus venosus bypasses the liver and the ductus arteriousus bypasses the lungs. Ductus arteriosus also called ductus botalli is a blood vessel connecting the main pulmonary artery to the  proximal ascending aorta. It does allow most of the blood from right ventricle to bypass the fetus's fluid-filled non-functioning lungs. Ductus venosus on the hand allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver. 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Antibiotics killed the bacteria that cause infection but they can also kill beneficial bacteria . thus Ms ABC developed a yeast infection and diarrhea after course of antibiotics because antibiotics distrub natural balance of beneficial bacteria in her intestine.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer;
-Gap junctions 
Explanation;
-Gap junctions are a specialized intercellular connection between a multitude of animal cell-types. they are organized collections of protein channels in cell membranes that allows ions and small molecules to pass between adjacent cells.
-Gap junctions allow the exchange of ions, second messengers, and small metabolites between adjacent cells and are formed by two unrelated protein families, the pannexins and connexins.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Glycogen is <span>type of molecule stores the main source of energy used by animals.
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I hope this helps :)
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Here is the steps of the lysogenic cycle. Lysogenic cycle occurs only in temperate phages.
<span>1. After the phage attached to the host cell, it will then inject its own DNA. </span>
<span>2. The inserted DNA circularizes.</span>
<span>3. The DNA is integrated into the host cell DNA. This is done through recombination.</span>
<span>4. Each time the cell replicates, the prophage is reproduced together with the host DNA.</span>
<span>5. The prophage excise itself from the host DNA. But this is very rare.</span>