The sociology of culture, and the related cultural sociology, concerns the systematic analysis of culture, usually understood as the ensemble of symbolic codes used by a member of a society, as it is manifested in the society.
Among sociologists, “culture” just as often refers to the beliefs that people hold about reality, the norms that guide their behavior, the values that orient their moral commitments, or the symbols through which these beliefs, norms, and values are communicated.
Culture encompasses human elements beyond biology: for example, our norms and values, the stories we tell, learned or acquired behaviors, religious beliefs, art and fashion, and so on.
Sociology of culture is important because culture influences people's beliefs and behaviors, culture is a key concept to the sociological perspective. Many sociologists are wary of biological explanations of behavior, in part because these explanations implicitly support the status quo and may be used to justify claims of biological inferiority.
The correct answer is Drive-reduction theory
Explanation:
In psychology, motivation is a factor that triggers a specific behavior or action. Moreover, motivations have been widely studied and analyzed using different theories and approaches. One of these is the drive-reduction theory; this theory explains motivations are related to inner drives or biological/psychological impulses and a desire to meet those impulses. For example, the drive to eat and the desire to meet this drive motivated the first humans to hunt. According to this, it is the drive-reduction theory the one that states internal tension or drives trigger motivations.
<h2>Answer </h2>
Option A - Stratified sampling
<u>Explanation</u>
The student used Stratified sampling as in the following process the student divided the students of the high school into equal subgroups before sampling. Then a random sample is drawn from each group. Members in Sophomore, Junior, and Senior classes may not be fixed as they are picked on random bases. However, the objective is to improve the accuracy of the sample when the population size is too large.
Because Astronomers use light-year instead of kilometers to measure distances in the universe because distances in space are so huge that km would be too large to manage.