Answer: This was actually from ideas that came from Europe in the 18th century
Explanation: The changes in the world view from the mid evil times to the alignment were were marked by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism in which not only did it increase the questioning of the religious orthodoxy.
I think that alternative sanctions are necessary and have a positive impact on society. Some alternate sanctions include boot camp and rehabilitation, which I think are beneficial. Alternative sanctions can punish/help a person without the cost of sending him/her to a prison.
The Middle Ages or Medieval period lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. Is the middle period between the Classical Antiquity and the Modern Age.
1) One way that the land was divided during this time period was Manoralism, which consists of handing the power to the "Lord of the Manor". The manor was the nucleus of rural life. He was the tenant of the lands and the one who administrated them. He also lived in a big house called the manor house.
Another way of dividing the land was the three-field system: this refers to crop rotation used during the Middle Ages. In this case the land is divided into three fields for agriculture: one was planted with wheat, another one was planted with peas or lentils, an the last one was left unplanted.
The Feudalism refers to communities forming around the lord and the manor. The peasants were the ones working the land to grow crops.
2) The villeins during the Middle Ages lived similar to peasants. They weren't slaves because they had more rights than them. The lived less harder lives than the slaves but they also worked the lands. They were legally tied to the Lord of the Manor but were free men according to the law. Villeins could have their own houses and sometimes have small shops.
