United states of america
USA
1) I suppose that it would be sensible to consider European to be benefited most from social, technological, and economic change from 1200 to 1500. I think so because during this period of time there was invented a lot of progressive mechanical devices such as water wheels and windmills, even though it was very expensive, the Europe assumed such responsibility and got a nice profit eventually.
2) One of the major environmental and technological factors which led Spain and Portugal to explore new trade routes in the Atlantic was a plan to find a shorter hence more economical trade route. They tried to find a shorter route than rounding Africa.
Answer:
With its natural borders - the Sahara Desert to the west, the mountainous Eastern Desert and the Red Sea to the east, the Mediterranean Sea edging the marshy Delta to the north,and the Cataracts to the south, ancient Egyptians were reasonably free from invaders. The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world. The Nile River was critical to the development of ancient Egypt. In addition to Egypt, the Nile runs through or along the border of 10 other African countries, namely, Burundi, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia, and South Sudan. Its three main tributaries are the White Nile, the Blue Nile, and the Atbara.
Explanation:
Freedom of speech
The right to bear arms
Because it would help light up rooms better and it lasted longer. It helped people get stuff done easier.