By regulating the amount of water exchange at the Indian-Atlantic Ocean Gateway, or so-called Agulhas Leakage, the meridional variability of the Subtropical Front (STF) in the Southern Hemisphere, linked to expansions or contractions of the Southern Ocean, may have played a significant role in global ocean circulation.
Here, we present new data on primary productivity (chlorins and alkenones) and upper water column temperature (urn:x-wiley:25724517:media:palo21061:palo21061-math-0001 and urn:x-wiley:25724517:media:palo21061:palo21061-math-0002) from marine sediments at IODP Site U1475 on the Agulhas Plateau, close to the In order to analyze indicated changes in the upper oceanic conditions at the mid-Pleistocene transition, we employ these multiproxy time-series records from 1.4 to 0.3 Ma (MPT, ca. 1.2–0.8 Ma).
Our reconstructions in conjunction with earlier proof of the species' migrations of the STF throughout the past 350 ka, the STF may have been farther south from the Agulhas Plateau during the mid-Pleistocene Interim State (MPIS, MIS 23–12), and it may have reached its northernmost position during MIS 34–24 and MIS 10 in the southwest Indian Ocean.
Only the most severe northward migrations of the STF are thought to be related to reduced Agulhas Leakage, according to a comparison with an Agulhas Leakage model obtained from the Cape Basin using Globorotalia menardii.
We believe that the patterns seen during the MPIS may be caused by previously modelled changing westerly winds since STF migrations do not seem to affect Agulhas Leakage variability. In addition to bringing up shifting westerly winds, a separation between STF migrations and Agulhas Leakage may also assist explain fluctuations in CO2 ventilation witnessed throughout the MPIS.
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Answer:
To make Fe, Mn and Zn increase
Explanation:
Addition of elemental sulfur or ammonia fertilizers helps to lower soil pH thus increasing the concentration of Fe, Zn and Mn because their concentration increase with decreasing PH
Answer:
No, <u>Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium is a theory that states the allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant irrespective of the sexs.</u>
Explanation:
- Derivations from the HWE Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium assume that organisms are diploid, population size is infinite, and mating is random.
- In all the equilibrium the four fundamental factors like the selection, mutation, random mating including interbreeding and small population size. So, if the number of heterozygotes is 34 then the significant level is 0.067.
- So higher the significance level higher is the heterozygotes. In the absence of selection and genetic drift, all the frequencies within variables are constant. This principle was named by G, H Hardy.
Answer:
The Brahmaputra River overtopped its banks in numerous locations, flooding 1,800 villages. Heavy monsoon rains have caused massive flooding in the Riverine region of South Asia, causing devastation in Bangladesh, India and Nepal. The IFRC has launched appeals to help support those affected by this disaster. Floods caused by heavy monsoon rains have devastated parts of Bangladesh, India and Nepal.
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<span>As water in the oceans cools down, it tends to Sink
b)Sink
Because when water becomes warm due to the heat of the sun it floats to the surface of the ocean and cool water is in the bottom</span>